Biographic28,821
Bibliographic93,160
ID: | BMI0015 | ||||
Name
ឈ្មោះ
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Port Vorn
ពត វន
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Gender
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f
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ភេទ
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ស្រី
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Status
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Alive
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ស្ថានភាពគ្រួសារ
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នៅរស់
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Source Interview
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BMI0015 Trasek Chrum village, Malai sub-district, Malai district, Banteay Meanchey province. Interviewed by Sorm Bunthorn. Noted: Interviewed with Port Vorn, female, 75 years old.
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ប្រភពនៃឯកសារ/បទសម្ភាសន៍
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ប៊ីអឹមអាយ០០១៥ ភូមិត្រសេកជ្រុំ ឃុំម៉ាឡៃ ស្រុកម៉ាឡៃ ខេត្ត បន្ទាយមានជ័យ។ សម្ភាសន៍ដោយៈ សោម ប៊ុនថន។ កំណត់សម្គាល់ៈ សម្ភាសន៍ជាមួយ ពត វន ភេទស្រី អាយុ៧៥ឆ្នាំ។ ក្រៅប្រវត្តិរូប។
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Date of Birth
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[Present aged 75 year-old]
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ថ្ងៃ-ខែ-ឆ្នាំ កំណើត
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សព្វថៃ្ងអាយុ៧៥ឆ្នាំ
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Home Village
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150302?? Pursat, Krakor, Ansar Chambokk, Anlong Ro
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ទីកន្លែងកំណើត
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១៥០៣០២?? ខេត្ដពោធិ៍សាត់ ស្រុកក្រគរ ឃុំអន្សាចំបក់ ភ
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Join KR
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1970????
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ការចូលរួមសកម្មភាពក្នុងសម័យខ្មែរក្រហម
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១៩៧០????
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Reason to Join KR
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Volunteer
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មូលហេតុចូលរួមសកម្មភាពក្នុងសម័យខ្មែរក្រហម
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ស្ម័គ្រចិត្ដ
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DK ORG Unit 75-79
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During the Khmer Rouge regime, she worked in mobile unit in Leach, Pursat province and then she move
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អង្គភាពក្នុងរបបខ្មែរក្រហម(1975-79)
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ក្នុងអំឡុងពេលនរៃបបខែ្មរក្រហម វន ធ្វើការកងចល័តនៅលាច ខេត្ដពោធិ៍សាត់ ដល់ឆ្នាំ៧៧ទើបគាត់ទៅនៅកោះ កុងដាំបាយ
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KR Rank(1975-79)
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She worked in mobile unit and was being a cook for the KR soldier.
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តួនាទីក្នុងរបបខ្មែរក្រហម(1975-79)
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ធ្វើការកងចល័ត និងធ្វើជាចុងភៅសំរាប់កងទ័ព
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DK Zone 75-79
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In 1970-77, she lived in north-west zone(560), Leach, rigion 4, Pursat province. In 1977, she went t
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ទីតាំងភូមិសាស្រ្តក្នុងរបបខ្មែរក្រហម(1975-79)
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ឆ្នាំ១៩៧៥៧៧ នៅភូមិភាគពាយ័ព្យ(៥៦០), តំបន់៤, ខេត្ដពោធិ៍សាត់, ឃុំលាច។ ឆ្នាំ១៩៧៧នៅភូមិភាគបច្ចឹម(៤០១) (៤០
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Superior
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អ្នកដឹកនាំ
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Associates
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អ្នកពាក់ព័ន្ធដ៏ទៃទៀត
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Summary
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Port Vorn, female, 75 years old is now living in Trasek Chrum village, Malai sud-district, Malai district, Banteay Meanchey province. She was born in Anlong Roesey village, Snar Ansar sub-district, Krakor district, Pursat province. Vorn studied for three years in Kork village when she was young. Then she quitted school and helped her parent to do farming. In 1970, she left home and joined the revolution. She was assigned to work in mobile unit in Leach, Pursat province.
Vorn worked there until 1977, she moved to Koh Kong and worked as a cook for Khmer Rouge soldier. In 1978, she moved to plant coffee in Pailin. After the Vietnamese soldiers entered Cambodia in 1979, she fled to Malai with other KR soldier and worked in transportation unit. In 1985, she went to camp 85 with many other people in Malai. The refugee camp Th-85 was in Thailand. She returned in 1991-92. Vorn said she wants to live n such a regime rather than living in a regime today, because she thinks that now the country become more civilized than before.
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សេចក្ដីសង្ខេបបទសម្ភាស៏
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ពត វន ភេទស្រី អាយុ៧៥ឆ្នាំ សព្វថៃ្ងរស់នៅភូមិត្រសេកជ្រុំ ឃុំម៉ាឡៃ ស្រុកម៉ាឡៃ ខេត្ដបន្ទាយ មានជ័យ។ គាត់មានស្រុកកំ ណើតនៅភូមិអន្លង់ឫស្សី ឃុំស្នាអន្សា ស្រុកក្រគរ ខេត្ដពោធិ៍សាត់។ កាលនៅកេ្មង វន បានចូលរៀននៅសាលាបានតែបីឆ្នាំប៉ុណេ្ណាះនៅ ភូមិគោក។ ក្រោយមកគាត់បានឈប់រៀនដើម្បីជួយធ្វើការស្រែចំ ការឪពុកម្ដាយ។ នៅឆ្នាំ១៩៧០ វនបាន ចេញពីផ្ទះដើម្បីចូលបំរើ បដិវត្ដិ។ គាត់ត្រូវបានគេចាត់ឱ្យទៅធ្វើការនៅកងចល័តនៅលាច ខេត្ដពោធិ៍ សាត់។ វន ធ្វើការនៅទីនោះរហូតដល់ឆ្នាំ១៩៧៧ ទើប ផ្លាស់ទៅនៅខេត្ដកោះកុងធ្វើជាចុងភៅដាំ បាយសំរាប់កងទ័ពខែ្មរ ក្រហមដែលនៅប្រចាំការទីនោះ។ នៅឆ្នាំ១៩៧៨គាត់ត្រូវបាន ចាត់តាំងឱ្យទៅដាំកាហេ្វនៅបៃ៉លិនវិញ។ បន្ទាប់ពីកងទ័ពវៀត ណាមបានចូលមកដល់ប្រទេសកម្ពុជានៅឆ្នាំ១៩៧៩ គាត់បានភៀស ខ្លួនទៅនៅស្រុកម៉ាឡៃជាមួយទាហានខែ្មរក្រហមនិងប្រជាជនជាច្រើននាក់ទៀតទៅនៅ។ នៅទីនោះ វន ធ្វើការនៅក្នុងកងដឹកជញ្ជូន។ នៅឆ្នាំ១៩៨៥គាត់ត្រូវបានជម្លៀសទៅនៅជំរុំថ៨៥ជាមួយ ប្រជាជននិងគ្រួសារទាហានជាច្រើននាក់ទៀតដែលរស់នៅស្រុកម៉ាឡៃ។ ជំរំភៀសខ្លួនថ៨៥ស្ថិតនៅក្នុងទឹកដីថៃ ហើយគាត់ត្រលប់មក វិញនៅឆ្នាំ១៩៩១៩២។ វន បាននិយាយថាគាត់ ចង់រស់នៅ ក្នុងរបបមុនប្រសើរជាងដោយសារនៅសម័យនេះជឿនលឿនហួស ហេតុពេក។
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Image File Name
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Port Vorn
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Image File Name
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ពត វន
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Copyright
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© DC-CAM
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រក្សាសិទ្ធិដោយ
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© មជ្ឈមណ្ឌលឯកសារកម្ពុជា
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Refine your results
Database
Biographic28,821
Bibliographic93,160
Location
Date
1970 to 197515,209
1975 to 198022,828
1980 to 198511,449
1985 to 199012,169
1990 to 199510,122
1995 to 20001,254
2000 to 20104,840
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Credit Line: Documentation Center of Cambodia's Archives.
"Documentation Center of Cambodia's Archives"
This website was funded in part by a grant (Documentation and Democracy) from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State and the United States Agency for International Development.
Concept by Ean Panharith and Youk Chhang
© 2023 Documentation Center of Cambodia
The Prevention and Punishment of the Crimes of Genocide
By Youk Chhang
The Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide stands alongside the Universal Declaration of Human Rights as one of the key pillars of international human rights law, and for this Human Rights Day in 2022, I want to highlight the critical importance of the responsibility to prevent atrocity crimes, which includes genocide. When atrocity crimes occur, there is an immediate need to stop these atrocious acts, followed by the equally urgent tasks of documenting, investigating, and ultimately prosecuting the perpetrators. However, from 1948 to today, we have not given enough attention to true prevention.
Atrocity crimes do not occur in a vacuum. There is a long chain of events and conditions that precede atrocity crimes. Isolation, segregation, and discrimination frequently, if not always, precede the rationalization of atrocity crimes against a group of people. And before people are discriminated against, they must be dehumanized. The process of dehumanization depends upon rationalizing hatred and distrust, and these processes are precipitated by misinformation, fueled by uninformed biases, stereotypes, and exploitative actors. They are also frequently dependent upon the disintegration, corruption, or lack of development of critical institutions, in particular institutions dedicated to dialogue and education. It is here that we must dedicate our greatest attention.
Since 1948, we have made great strides toward taking actions that interrupt, mitigate, and to a very limited extent, punish the chief perpetrators of atrocity crimes; however, these actions are not preventative but reactive in nature. No atrocities crime trial has ever prevented the next genocide, and no sanctions or punishment can bring back the dead or undo the trauma that extends across multiple generations. Indeed, the trauma of atrocity crimes in the distant past are often the forgotten seeds for the next wave of violence and inhumanity of the future.
If we are to truly adopt strategies that are effective, far reaching, and decisive in preventing atrocity crimes, then our priorities must be re-oriented to the opposite end of the spectrum, where the seeds of the next genocide are cultivated. Our responsibility in complying with foundational human rights documents should be measured not solely by our success at responding, investigating, and prosecuting atrocity crimes, but by our efforts in supporting institutions, initiatives, and actions that have a positive influence in preventing all forms of inhumanity. The most effective strategy at preventing the next genocide is centered on actions and policies that interrupt and reduce the risk of escalation at the earliest stages of inhumanity.
Cambodia recently removed human rights days from public calendars. I think we should reconsider this collective decision. Cambodia has achieved extraordinary success in its genocide education programme, which is the essence of atrocity crimes prevention. And so, to capitalize on this success and Cambodia’s regional and even global leadership in this area, we should hold an annual dialogue on the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. As the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) closes its doors, there is no better time than now to preserve Cambodia’s leadership and momentum in realizing the core objectives of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.
The Documentation Center of Cambodia (DC-Cam) is proud of the support it has given to the ECCC’s work, which was fundamental to giving victims an opportunity to participate in the justice process and realize some sense of closure from the Khmer Rouge genocide. DC-Cam is also eager to support an annual conference on the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. As we commemorate this Human Rights Day, we would be mindful to recognize our fundamental human rights documents are not only universal commitments, but also standards for evaluating the kind of world we are leaving for the next generation.
—————
Youk Chhang is Executive Director of the Documentation Center of Cambodia. The Center dedicating to Justice, Memory, and Healing for survivors of the Khmer Rouge genocide.
Photo above: Children at Angkor Wat, 1979. After the collapse of the Khmer Rouge regime on 7 January 1979, hundreds of thousands of children were left orphaned. From 1975 to 1979, the Khmer Rouge led Cambodia into tragedy causing the deaths of over 2 million people. Although two millions were killed, five millions more survived to tell their story. The perpetrators of these crimes also survived. Photo: Documentation Center of Cambodia Archives.
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